---
title: "Sistrix CTR study: how SERP layout changes position-1 clicks"
url: https://surfil.com/blog/sistrix-ctr-serp-layout-study
section: research
language: en
published: 2026-09-18T00:00:00.000Z
modified: 2026-09-25T00:00:00.000Z
author: Adam Hafez
topics: ["Technical SEO", "SERP features", "Analytics"]
---

# Sistrix CTR study: how SERP layout changes position-1 clicks

## The short answer

Sistrix's analysis of more than 80 million keywords found Google position 1 earns a 28.5% average click-through rate, but that average hides a wide range: 46.9% with sitelinks, 34.2% for pure organic results and 13.7% when Google Shopping appears. SERP layout, not ranking position alone, decides how many clicks a result can earn.

## Key takeaways

- Sistrix's study of more than 80 million keywords reports an average click-through rate of 28.5% at position 1, 15.7% at position 2 and 11% at position 3.
- Position 10 averages only 2.5% click-through rate in the Sistrix data, so position 1 earns more than ten times as many clicks.
- Position 1 click-through rate ranges from 46.9% with sitelinks to 13.7% when Google Shopping results appear on the page.
- Sistrix concludes that SERP layout determines how many potential clicks an organic result can get for a keyword.
- A single average CTR curve is a poor forecasting input, because the same position earns very different click shares under different layouts.

Most CTR-by-position charts show one smooth curve. The Sistrix study, written by Johannes Beus and
first published on 14 July 2020, is worth reading because it shows how much that curve moves once
you account for what else is on the results page. Surfil did not run it.

## What did Sistrix measure?

Sistrix analyzed more than 80 million keywords and billions of search results, joining cleansed
Search Console data with information about each page's layout. Its average curve is steep: 28.5% at
position 1, 15.7% at position 2, 11% at position 3 and 2.5% at position 10. Position 1 earns more
than ten times the clicks of position 10, and the largest single step is from position 2 to
position 1, worth 12.8 percentage points.

Sistrix argues that earlier CTR studies were mostly built on desktop behavior, while mobile
searches now outnumber desktop in almost every country, so this study uses mobile data. To keep
the comparisons clean, it restricted itself to single-feature results, where one SERP feature
appears alongside the organic listings, and left combinations out of the article.

## Why position 1 CTR varies

Because the layout around the result differs. Sistrix's position 1 figures run from 46.9% with
sitelinks and 34.2% for pure organic results down to 23.3% with a featured snippet, 18.8% when ads
are present and 13.7% when Google Shopping appears. Sistrix's own summary is that layout decides how
many potential clicks an organic result can get. In general, it finds, the more elements and
integrations a results page carries, the lower the organic click rates.

## What happens below position 1?

The layout effect runs down the page, and it does not always hurt. When a featured snippet appears,
position 1 loses clicks while the next results gain: position 2 rises from the 15.7% average to
20.5%, and position 3 from 11% to 13.3%. Sitelinks do the opposite. They mark searches for one
specific website, so position 1 takes almost every second click and position 3 falls to 5.6%,
less than half its average. Sistrix notes that on these searches the user is only ready to click
the site they are looking for.

## How reliable is this study today?

It is a 2020 study, with a page modification in July 2025, and it covers mobile data. The layout
effect is the durable lesson; the exact percentages are not a current benchmark. Layouts have
changed since, most visibly with AI Overviews; see the study of
[AI Overviews and click-through rate](/blog/ai-overviews-click-through-rate-decline) for newer
evidence. For newer trackers and how their numbers differ, see the report on
[organic CTR by position](/blog/organic-ctr-by-position-2026).

## How should you use it?

Sistrix's conclusion is that search volume, as the sole measure of potential clicks, "has had its
day": only search volume combined with SERP layout gives a realistic estimate of visitors. Before
forecasting traffic for a keyword, look at the live results page and note which features appear.

Then check your own numbers rather than a published curve. Search Console's Performance report
defines CTR as the click count divided by the impression count, and average position as the
average position of the topmost result from your site. Grouping by query and filtering by device
and search appearance shows where your own click rate departs from the averages above, and which
layouts are likely behind it.

## Sources

1. [Why (almost) everything you knew about Google CTR is no longer valid](https://www.sistrix.com/blog/why-almost-everything-you-knew-about-google-ctr-is-no-longer-valid/) - SISTRIX (primary)
2. [Performance report (Search results)](https://support.google.com/webmasters/answer/7576553) - Search Console Help (primary)